Vehicle occupant fatalities by crash type and speed zone
In the last five years, close to two thirds (64%) of all deaths on Victorian roads have been vehicle occupants.
Almost two in three vehicle occupant deaths occurred in Regional Victoria, with the vast majority (77%) of those occurring on 100+km/h roads. In contrast, four in ten (41%) fatalities in Metro Victoria occurred on roads with a speed limit of 60km/h or less.
Half (50%) of all drivers and passengers lost their lives in single vehicle crashes, with 75% of those occurring on roads with a speed zone of 80+ km/hr (60% on roads with a speed zone of 100+km/hr).
Vehicle occupant fatalities, 2017-2021 by crash type, speed zone and location*
40km/hr | 50km/hr | 60km/hr | 70km/hr | 80km/hr | 90km/hr | 100km/hr | 110km/hr | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjacent direction | 0 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 36 |
Opposing direction | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
Head on | 1 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 39 |
Same direction | 3 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 36 |
Manoeuvre/overtaking | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 20 |
Single Vehicle | 1 | 21 | 28 | 8 | 30 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 107 |
Miscellaneous | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Metro Melbourne | 6 | 40 | 61 | 24 | 76 | 4 | 46 | 0 | 258 |
| 40km/hr | 50km/hr | 60km/hr | 70km/hr | 80km/hr | 90km/hr | 100km/hr | 110km/hr | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjacent direction | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 45 | 4 | 69 |
Opposing direction | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 |
Head on | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 71 | 5 | 87 |
Same direction | 3 | 2 | 16 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 25 | 4 | 65 |
Manoeuvre/overtaking | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 21 |
Single Vehicle | 2 | 6 | 22 | 2 | 23 | 0 | 195 | 13 | 267 |
Miscellaneous | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 |
Rural Victoria | 2 | 13 | 41 | 3 | 50 | 0 | 348 | 27 | 490 |
*Crashes with unknown crash type and/or speed zone are included in totals
Miscellaneous crashes include crashes where a vehicle strikes a pedestrian, train or tram, or where an object or person falls from a vehicle.
Crash types are divided into seven categories:
 | Single vehicle crashes are crashes (includes on path crashes) where only one vehicle is involved, and hits a tree, telephone pole or other object, where the motorcyclist loses control and runs off the road, or is thrown from the motorcycle and hits the road surface. |
 | Vehicles from adjacent directions includes crashes between vehicles at intersections where one or both vehicles are turning, and cross traffic where vehicles approach each other from an angle. |
 | Head on crashes includes crashes where two vehicles strike from opposing directions. |
 | Manoeuvring/overtaking crashes include u-turns, parking crashes, and vehicles emerging from driveways or footpaths, and crashes where vehicles spin out of control, pull out and hit an oncoming vehicle, hit the front or rear end of the vehicle they're overtaking. |
 | Vehicles from opposing directions crashes are similar to head-on crashes, except in this instance one or both vehicles are turning at an intersection. |
 | Same direction crashes include crashes where vehicles are changing lanes, rear end crashes, and side swipes. |
Miscellaneous crashes include crashes where a vehicle strikes a pedestrian, train or tram, or where an object or person falls from a vehicle.